Quality management system in the healthcare system of developed countries

Abstract

This article analaysis the implementation of quality management systems (QMS) within the healthcare systems of developed countries, focusing on their impact on service quality, patient safety, and operational efficiency. QMS plays a critical role in minimizing medical errors, optimizing resource utilization, and ensuring the consistent delivery of high-standard medical care. The study analyzes successful practices from the United States, the European Union, and Japan, highlighting their use of standardization, accreditation systems, evidence-based protocols, and continuous improvement processes. Special attention is given to how these countries have institutionalized quality through regulatory frameworks and organizational culture. By comparing different models and identifying common success factors, the article offers a comprehensive overview of effective QMS strategies. In the concluding section, the potential for adapting and applying these international best practices in the context of Uzbekistan’s healthcare system is examined, taking into account local needs, capabilities, and reform initiatives aimed at improving healthcare delivery and patient outcomes.